What Is Percent Change?
Percent change is a mathematical calculation that shows the degree of change between an initial value and a final value, expressed as a percentage. It is widely used in business, finance, economics, and daily life to evaluate growth, reduction, or stability in values. Whether you’re comparing monthly sales, analyzing stock price movements, or tracking weight loss, understanding percent change helps interpret the significance of numerical data.
Compare two values effectively with the Percent Difference Calculator.
How to Use the Percent Change Calculator
Using this calculator is simple:
- Enter the initial value — the starting point or original number.
- Enter the final value — the ending point or new number.
- Click “Calculate” to instantly see the percent change.
- Review the result to determine if it’s an increase, a decrease, or no change.
Percent Change Calculator
Results
Percent Change:
Formula for Percent Change
The percent change formula is:

- Positive Percent Change: Indicates an increase from the initial value.
- Negative Percent Change: Indicates a decrease from the initial value.
- Zero Percent Change: Indicates no change between the initial and final values.
Real-World Applications
Here are some common scenarios where percent change is useful:
- Business and Finance: Track changes in revenue, profits, or stock prices over time.
- Personal Budgeting: Compare monthly expenses to identify areas of increase or decrease.
- Health and Fitness: Analyze weight changes or improvements in fitness levels.
- Education: Measure progress in test scores, grades, or academic performance.
- Sales and Marketing: Evaluate growth in customer base, product sales, or market share.
Tips for Accurate Calculations
- Ensure the initial value is not zero, as dividing by zero is undefined.
- Input consistent units for both initial and final values (e.g., dollars, kilograms, etc.).
- Use the results to make informed decisions and set realistic goals.
Disclaimer
This calculator is designed for informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, the results should not be considered definitive for professional use. Please consult a financial advisor, business consultant, or relevant expert for critical decisions based on percent change data.